How to Look at Great Abstract Paintings and What I See in Them
Have you ever found yourself standing in front of a great abstract painting, feeling a mix of wonder and confusion?
You’re not alone. Abstract art, often characterised by its departure from the confines of realism, can be a captivating yet enigmatic world to explore.
In this journey of discovery, we’ll delve into how to look at abstract art and what I see in great abstract paintings.
The world of art is a rich tapestry and great abstract paintings are some of its most intriguing threads.
These paintings, often a symphony of colour, shape and emotion, challenge our perceptions and invite us to see beyond the tangible.
In this blog post, we’ll unlock the mysteries of great abstract paintings, guiding you on how to approach them with a discerning eye and an open heart.
So, whether you’re a seasoned art enthusiast or someone taking their first steps into the realm of abstract art, join us on this artistic journey.
Together, we’ll uncover the beauty, the depth and the stories hidden within these great abstract paintings.
Let’s embark on this adventure of how to look at abstract art and, more importantly, how to truly appreciate the wonders of great abstract art.
Understanding Abstract Art
Alright, let’s take a deep dive into the world of abstract art and uncover why it’s more than just a splash of colours on canvas.
I’ve written so much about this topic in previous posts. You can check my other blog posts about the definition and meanings of abstract art, including the following:
Beyond the Canvas Layers of Abstract Art Meaning
Let me briefly recap some of the key points.
The Essence of Abstraction
Abstract art is like the rebellion of the art world. It’s the wild child who refuses to be confined by the rules of realism.
When you look at a great abstract painting, you’re not meant to see a perfectly replicated scene or a detailed portrait. Instead, it’s all about capturing emotions, ideas and concepts through a symphony of shapes, colours and forms.
Imagine standing in front of a magnificent abstract masterpiece, like Wassily Kandinsky’s “Composition VII, 1913.”
Instead of trying to identify specific objects or figures, you’re invited to feel the chaos and harmony of colours and shapes dancing on the canvas. It’s like listening to a piece of music that stirs your soul even if you can’t put words to the melody.
This is where the magic lies – in the freedom to interpret. Great abstract artists and painters use this freedom to express themselves in ways that words can’t. They dive deep into the pool of emotions and ideas, creating art that’s open to endless interpretations.
But remember, there’s no one-size-fits-all when it comes to understanding abstract art. Your experience with a piece might be vastly different from the person next to you and that’s perfectly okay.
It’s like a vivid dream – intensely personal and open to your unique interpretation.
Evolution of Abstract Art
Now, let’s turn back the pages of art history.
Abstract art didn’t just pop out of nowhere; it’s been a journey of exploration and innovation. This journey has been led by some of the best abstract painters and artists, and yes, that includes some remarkable women abstract artists who’ve often been overlooked.
Picture this: In the early 20th century, artists like Kazimir Malevich and Piet Mondrian were pioneers of the abstract movement. They believed that art should break free from the constraints of representing the physical world.
Mondrian, for instance, stripped down his compositions to simple geometric shapes and primary colours. It was a radical departure from the norm.
But here’s the thing – while these male artists were making waves in the art world, there were equally talented women abstract artists like Sonia Delaunay and Hilma af Klint who were pushing boundaries in their own right.
Delaunay’s vibrant and dynamic abstract works were a burst of energy, and af Klint’s spiritual and mystical creations were way ahead of their time.
So, when we talk about the evolution of abstract art, it’s crucial to recognise the contributions of both male and female artists.
They all played a part in shaping the landscape of great abstract art as we know it today. It’s like a rich tapestry woven by different hands, each thread adding its unique brilliance to the masterpiece.
In the next sections, we’ll explore how to look at abstract art and what makes great abstract paintings truly remarkable.
Get ready to embark on an artistic journey that will change the way you perceive and appreciate the world of art.
How to Look at Great Abstract Paintings
Now that we’ve uncovered the essence of abstract art and its rich history, let’s roll up our sleeves and get down to the nitty-gritty of how to truly appreciate great abstract paintings.
Engaging Your Senses
When you stand before a great abstract painting, it’s like stepping into a world of sensations. It’s not just a visual experience; it’s an immersive journey that engages all your senses.
Colour is often the first thing that strikes you. Take, for instance, Mark Rothko’s “No. 6 (Violet, Green and Red), 1951.”
The deep, vibrant colours envelop you, creating an emotional response that’s hard to put into words. It’s like feeling the warmth of the sun on your skin or the cool breeze on a crisp autumn day.
Then there’s texture. Look at Jackson Pollock’s masterpiece, “Croaking Movement, 1946” and you’ll sense the chaotic energy in the layers of paint.
It’s like touching the rough bark of a tree or the smooth surface of a stone worn by the sea. Texture adds depth and complexity to the experience.
“It doesn’t make much difference how the paint is put on as long as something has been said. Technique is just a means of arriving at a statement.” – Jackson Pollock
And let’s not forget form. Imagine looking at Piet Mondrian’s “Composition with Red, Blue and Yellow 1930” painting. Those precise lines and shapes create a sense of balance and order.
It’s like the rhythm of a well-composed piece of music or the structure of a beautifully designed building. Form gives abstract art its visual language.
So, when you’re looking at great abstract paintings, let your senses guide you. Close your eyes for a moment and let the colours, textures and forms wash over you.
Allow yourself to feel the painting, not just see it.
Embracing Subjectivity
Here’s a secret about abstract art – there’s no right or wrong way to interpret it. It’s a realm of boundless subjectivity, where your personal feelings and thoughts take centre stage.
When you look at a piece like Joan Mitchell’s, “Untitled, c 1950” don’t worry about trying to decipher a hidden meaning. Instead, embrace your own interpretation.
Does it remind you of a stormy day by the sea, or does it evoke feelings of joy and freedom?
There are no wrong answers.
Abstract art invites you to explore your emotional responses. It’s like listening to a song that brings tears to your eyes or watching a movie that makes your heart race.
Your feelings are valid and they’re an integral part of the art experience.
Context Matters
While abstract art celebrates subjectivity, it doesn’t exist in a vacuum.
Context plays a crucial role in unravelling the layers of meaning within a painting. Understanding the artist’s intent and the historical backdrop can add depth to your appreciation.
Take, for instance, a painting by Lee Krasner’s “Noon, 1947”. Knowing that she was a key figure in the Abstract Expressionist art movement, you can appreciate her work in the context of that groundbreaking era.
Learning about the struggles and triumphs of female abstract artists like Krasner also adds a layer of significance to their creations.
Researching the background of a painting is like peeling back the layers of an onion. It reveals hidden stories, influences and techniques that might not be immediately apparent.
It’s like reading a novel and discovering the rich backstory of each character.
Practical Example of How to Look at Great Abstract Paintings
Let’s put our newfound knowledge into practice.
Take, for instance, Elaine de Kooning‘s painting “Desert Wall, Cave #96, 1986.”
At first glance, you might see a chaotic blend of colours and shapes. The vibrant reds and blues could evoke a sense of energy, while the tumultuous brushstrokes might convey a feeling of movement and urgency.
As you engage your senses, you’ll notice the texture – the layers of paint that create depth and complexity.
It’s like feeling the roughness of a windswept landscape.
Now, embrace subjectivity. What do you see in this artwork? What emotions does it stir in you? Perhaps it brings to mind a whirlwind of emotions, like a storm raging in the desert.
And remember, context matters.
Understanding that Elaine de Kooning was part of the Abstract Expressionist movement and known for her bold, gestural style adds a layer of appreciation to the painting.
It’s like learning about the artist’s journey before stepping into her world.
So, armed with these tips, you’re ready to dive into the world of abstract art with confidence. Remember, there’s no right or wrong way to look at abstract art; it’s about your unique journey of discovery.
Enjoy the ride!
What I See in Great Abstract Paintings
Now, let’s celebrate the incredible contributions of six trailblazing great abstract painters in the world of abstract art.
These great abstract artists have left an indelible mark and their works continue to captivate audiences around the world.
Selecting examples of great abstract paintings is always a challenging task. Nevertheless, I want to mention a few standout pieces that exemplify the incredible artistry and imagination behind these masterworks.
Here we go…
Joan Mitchell, “Composition, 1962-63”
Joan Mitchell, another luminary among great abstract artists, had an unparalleled ability to harness the power of abstraction.
Her painting “Composition” is a testament to her mastery of this art form.
“Composition” is a riot of colour and movement. It’s as if you’re caught in the midst of a joyous celebration, surrounded by a whirlwind of emotions.
Mitchell’s bold brushstrokes and expressive use of colour create a symphony of sensations.
When you look at “Composition,” you might feel a rush of exhilaration, much like being swept up in the energy of a lively dance. Every stroke of paint seems to dance across the canvas, and every colour speaks a language of its own.
At first glance, “Composition” may appear chaotic, a maelstrom of colours and shapes competing for dominance.
But as you look deeper into the layers of this masterpiece, a profound sense of order emerges from the apparent chaos.
Joan Mitchell’s ability to convey raw emotion through abstraction is what makes her one of the best abstract painters of her generation.
“I carry my landscapes around with me.” – Joan Mitchell
A great quote from a great abstract artist.
Grace Hartigan, “Shinnecock Canal, 1957”
I still remember the first time I saw Grace Hartigan’s masterpiece, “Shinnecock Canal, 1957.” In this painting, Hartigan’s audacious brushstrokes are a dynamic interplay of bold greens, dark reds and blues colliding in a dance both chaotic and ordered.
She had harnessed a kaleidoscope of colours, somehow distilling the landscape’s raw energy into visionary art.
Harlequin’s brush moved sensuously, in thick brushstrokes of paint that created a tactile topography begging to be touched. She was revelling in paint’s sculptural possibilities.
I learned later that “Shinnecock Canal” was the landscape near Hartigan’s Long Island studio, a place she returned to for inspiration again and again.
She would speak of trying to capture its vital rhythms, its duet of nature and industry. Gazing into the dense, colourful forms, I could imagine her process.
Through her bold abstraction, Hartigan evoked the feeling of a place, its essence distilled into visionary art.
She drew from its energy to fuel her own creative blaze, proving that absolute innovation comes from within. In “Shinnecock Canal, 1957” she celebrates the boundless wellspring of human invention.
Six decades later, the stunning vitality of “Shinnecock Canal, 1957” continues to reflect this eternal creative impulse.
Mary Abbott – “All Green, 1954”
In this great abstract painting, Mary Abbott’s “All Green, 1954” stands as a verdant oasis of creativity and an embodiment of the artist’s unique vision.
Abbott conjures up an entire world using only shades of green, a daring creative choice that worked masterfully.
Abbott’s brushstrokes have an elegance that hints at unseen currents. You could feel the layers of thick paint beckoning to be touched, their rhythms and textures blurring the line between art and life.
This painting is a sensuous celebration of colour and form.
I learned later about Abbott’s deep connection with nature and how she distilled its essence into visionary artworks.
Surrounded by her illuminating words, I could more fully appreciate the wilderness of inspiration she channelled into “All Green.”
In this painting, Abbott created an entirely new universe out of one colour, beckoning viewers into an untamed landscape limited only by imagination.
“All Green” is a timeless reminder that groundbreaking art requires absolute daring.
Like Abbott, we must be willing to relinquish preconceptions and wander freely into inspiration’s wild depths.
Mary Abbott’s contributions to the world of abstract art remind us that great abstract art knows no boundaries.
Willem de Kooning, “Untitled XXII, 1982”
Imagine stepping into a realm where the boundaries of form and colour blur, where every stroke of paint carries the weight of human emotion.
That’s the world of Willem de Kooning, a true pioneer among the best abstract painters. His abstract painting “Untitled XXII” from 1982 is a testament to his visionary talent.
“Untitled XXII, 1982” is a symphony of colour and gesture. De Kooning’s bold brushwork creates a sense of movement and dynamism as if the very essence of life is flowing across the canvas.
The colours, a vibrant dance of blues and reds evoke a sense of raw, visceral emotion.
As you contemplate this masterpiece, you might feel a rush of energy, much like being caught in the midst of a frenetic dance.
De Kooning’s ability to infuse his abstract paintings with emotion and vitality is what sets him among the great abstract artists.
His work reminds us that great abstract paintings are not just visual experiences; they are emotional journeys.
Robert Delaunay, “Rhythm, 1934”
Robert Delaunay was a true trailblazer in the world of abstract art. His painting “Rhythm” from 1934 is a prime example of his groundbreaking work.
“Rhythm, 1934” is a painting that encapsulates the essence of movement itself. Delaunay, a pioneer of abstract art and a master of Orphism, has distilled the very concept of rhythm onto his canvas.
It’s as if the painting is a visual manifestation of a joyous parade, a carnival of shapes and colours that march to the beat of an unseen drum.
When you look at “Rhythm,” you might feel a sense of liberation, as if you’re dancing to the rhythm of life itself.
This great abstract painting radiates with a vibrant spirit that transcends the canvas. Each brushstroke sings with the artist’s exuberance, swirling and dancing in a rhythmic celebration of creative freedom.
The interplay of colour and form unfurls unbound by representation, revelling in the limitless potential of abstraction.
Delaunay gives himself fully to the act of painting and we feel his joie de vivre in every mark and gesture.
This great artwork lives and breathes in the here and now, its vitality undiminished by the passage of time.
Franz Kline, “Blue Berry Eyes, 1960”
Franz Kline, another influential figure in the world of abstract art, left behind a legacy of bold and expressive works.
His painting “Blue Berry Eyes” from 1960 is a mesmerising example of his artistic prowess.
“Blue Berry Eyes” is a study of contrast and raw emotion. It’s as if Kline has captured a fleeting moment of intense feeling on the canvas. The stark interplay of black and white creates a sense of tension and drama.
The palette Kline has chosen is minimalistic yet profound. The deep, midnight black, so characteristic of his work, commands attention with its starkness.
It creates a sense of weight and gravity that contrasts with the ethereal blue, which seems to float and shimmer. These two colours are like a visual duet, each note played with precision and passion.
That is a great abstract painting.
Final Words About Great Abstract Paintings
In the end, the world of abstract art is a boundless realm of creativity and expression. We’ve journeyed through the essence of abstraction, learned how to look at great art and discovered some of the remarkable great art pieces created by some of the best abstract artists.
As we conclude our artistic expedition, remember that great abstract paintings are windows into the human spirit.
They invite us to explore emotions, ideas and concepts in ways that words cannot. Embrace the subjectivity, engage your senses and delve into the rich history of abstract art.
Share with us your favourite abstract paintings or your experiences with abstract art.
Please add your comments in the comments section below.
Other related articles:
The 10 Best Abstract Artists of All Time
No Great Artist Ever Sees Things As They Really Are
The Enduring Legacy of Women Abstract Artists